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Protecting loved ones who can no longer protect themselves

At Berg Bryant Elder Law Group, we approach guardianship cases with both legal precision and human compassion. Saint Augustine families dealing with dementia, disabilities, or sudden incapacity need attorneys who understand Florida’s court requirements.

When a loved one can no longer make safe decisions, compassionate legal protection becomes necessary.

Families in St. Johns County often face difficult choices when an aging parent develops dementia, an adult child with disabilities turns 18, or an accident leaves a family member unable to manage their affairs. At Berg Bryant Elder Law Group, our St. Augustine guardianship attorneys help families create appropriate legal protections while preserving as much independence as possible.

Legal solutions that balance protection with respect for individual dignity.

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What is Guardianship in Florida?

Guardianship is a legal process where the court appoints someone (a guardian) to make decisions for a person who cannot make safe decisions for themselves (the ward). This legal relationship gives the guardian authority over aspects of the ward’s life that they can no longer manage independently.

In St. Augustine and throughout Florida, guardianship is considered a serious step that should only be taken when less restrictive options aren’t enough. The process takes place in the St. Johns County Courthouse and follows specific procedures established by Florida law.

Types of Guardianship in St. Johns County

Florida recognizes several types of guardianships to address varying needs:

Plenary Guardianship

This comprehensive guardianship gives the guardian authority over all aspects of the ward’s life, including:

  • Personal decisions (healthcare, living arrangements)
  • Financial matters (managing assets, paying bills)
  • Legal decisions

Plenary guardianship is appropriate when someone is completely unable to care for themselves or manage their affairs.

Limited Guardianship

When someone can handle some decisions but needs help with others, a limited guardianship may be more appropriate. The court designates specific rights that the guardian will manage, allowing the ward to retain control over other aspects of their life.

Guardian Advocacy

This simplified form of guardianship is available for individuals with developmental disabilities. It requires less court involvement than other guardianship types and focuses on the specific needs of the person with disabilities.

Emergency Temporary Guardianship

In crisis situations, the St. Johns County Court can appoint a temporary guardian to protect someone at immediate risk. This arrangement typically lasts up to 90 days while a permanent solution is developed.

Guardian of the Person vs. Guardian of Property

Guardianships can be divided by function:

  • Guardian of the Person makes personal and medical decisions
  • Guardian of Property manages financial assets and property

The same person can serve in both roles, or different individuals can handle each responsibility.

The Guardianship Process in St. Augustine

The guardianship process in St. Johns County follows these key steps:

  • Filing petitions with the court to determine incapacity and appoint a guardian
  • Court-appointed committee evaluates the person’s capacity through medical and psychological examinations
  • Court hearing where evidence is presented and the person has the right to an attorney and to challenge the petition
  • If approved, the guardian completes required background checks and training before beginning their duties
  • Ongoing court oversight requires annual reports and approval for major decisions

Our St. Augustine guardianship attorneys provide both legal expertise and compassionate support throughout this process.

Alternatives to Guardianship in St. Augustine

Before pursuing guardianship, our attorneys help families explore less restrictive options:

Durable Power of Attorney

This legal document allows someone (the principal) to appoint another person (the agent) to handle financial and legal matters. It remains valid even if the principal becomes incapacitated, as long as it was executed while the principal had capacity.

Healthcare Surrogate Designation

This document appoints someone to make healthcare decisions when the person is unable to do so. In St. Augustine, local healthcare providers like Flagler Hospital recognize properly executed healthcare surrogate forms.

Representative Payee

For individuals receiving Social Security benefits, the Social Security Administration can appoint a representative payee to manage these funds. The local Social Security office in St. Augustine can provide assistance with this process.

Supported Decision-Making

This emerging alternative allows individuals with disabilities to make their own decisions with support from trusted advisors. The Florida Developmental Disabilities Council provides information on this approach.

Living Trusts

A properly structured revocable living trust can manage property and assets without court supervision. When combined with other planning tools, it may reduce or eliminate the need for guardianship of property.

Areas Served

Duval County

  • Jacksonville
  • Atlantic Beach
  • Jacksonville Beach
  • Neptune Beach
  • Baldwin

Clay County

  • Green Cove Springs
  • Orange Park
  • Middleburg
  • Lakeside
  • Fleming Island
  • Oakleaf Plantation
  • Bellair-Meadowbrook Terrace
  • Keystone Heights
  • Penney Farms

St. Johns County

  • St. Augustine
  • Hastings
  • Vilano Beach
  • St. Augustine Beach
  • Ponte Vedra / Ponte Vedra Beach
  • Fruit Cove
  • Palm Valley
  • Nocatee
  • World Golf Village
  • St. Augustine Shores
  • St. Augustine South
  • Sawgrass

Local Resources for Guardians in St. Augustine

St. Augustine guardians can access several local resources:

St. Johns County Council on Aging

Located at 180 Marine Street, the Council on Aging offers programs and services that support older adults and their caregivers, including transportation, meals, and social activities.

Florida State Guardianship Association

The FSGA Northeast Chapter provides networking and educational opportunities for guardians in the St. Augustine area.

St. Johns County Elder Affairs Office

This county office coordinates services for seniors and can connect guardians with local resources for their wards.

Guardianship Education Programs

St. Johns River State College occasionally offers the required guardianship education courses at their St. Augustine campus.

By connecting with local services, guardians can access the guidance and resources needed to fulfill their vital role.

Jacksonville Office (Main)
Orange Park Office
St. Augustine Office

Your Guide Through Difficult Decisions

At Berg Bryant Elder Law Group, we know the emotional challenges families face when considering guardianship. We serve families throughout St. Johns County and surrounding areas, including World Golf Village, Julington Creek, and Ponte Vedra.

Contact our St. Augustine guardianship attorneys today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help protect your loved one while preserving their dignity and rights.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the guardianship process take in Florida?

The guardianship process in St. Johns County typically takes 2-3 months from filing to appointment. Emergency temporary guardianships can be established within days. Timelines depend on court scheduling and case complexity.

Who can serve as a guardian in Florida?

Any adult Florida resident can serve as a guardian if they pass background checks and meet legal requirements. Certain non-residents (usually close relatives) may qualify. Those with felony convictions or conflicts of interest are typically disqualified.

What rights does the ward retain after guardianship?

Even under plenary guardianship, wards retain rights to dignity, privacy, humane care, remaining as independent as possible, receiving visitors, and being informed about decisions. In limited guardianships, the ward keeps all rights not specifically removed by the court per Florida Statutes §744.3215.

Can a guardian be removed or changed?

Yes. The court can remove guardians for failure to perform duties, abuse of power, conflicts of interest, or felony convictions. Any interested person can petition for removal with legitimate concerns under Florida Statutes §744.474.

What's the difference between guardianship and power of attorney?

Power of attorney must be established while a person has the capacity to sign legal documents. Guardianship becomes necessary when someone lacks this capacity.

Serving clients throughout Duval, St. Johns, Clay, and Nassau Counties including Jacksonville, Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Orange Park, Fleming Island, St. Augustine, and surrounding areas.

Jacksonville Office (Main)
  • 7545 Centurion Parkway, Suite 108
    Jacksonville, FL 32256
    Monday-Friday: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
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Orange Park Office
  • 1929 Park Avenue
    Orange Park, FL 32073
    Monday-Friday: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
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St. Augustine Office
  • 145 Land Grant Ste 6
    St. Augustine, FL 32092
    Monday-Friday: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
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